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กระทู้ล่าสุด

#81
Around Lampang Rajabhat University / ต่อ: ✔จำหน่ายโมเดลการ์ตูนมาสคอ...
กระทู้ล่าสุด โดย jaroenporn - ก.ย 22, 2023, 01:43 หลังเที่ยง

Krinno Co.,Ltd.
สร้างสรรค์ผลงาน ไฟเบอร์กลาส โมเดลการ์ตูนและเฟอร์นิเจอร์ sculpture ประติมากรรม
รับผลิต หล่องานไฟเบอร์กลาส ทุกชนิด พร้อมออกแบบ 3D ตามแบบลูกค้า


ผลงานลูกค้าที่สั่งทำ>> http://bit.ly/krinno_by_order

สนใจติดต่อหรือสอบถามเพิ่มเติม
Tel : 0837566666 , 0867536666

line : @krinno




เว็บไซต์ : www.krinno.com

เพจ : www.facebook.com/krinnoshop

IG : www.instagram.com/krinno66

e-mail : blackhemp7@gmail.com





#82
Around Lampang Rajabhat University / ต่อ: ร้านรับซื้อไวน์ ประเมินรา...
กระทู้ล่าสุด โดย minamiami - ก.ย 22, 2023, 11:23 ก่อนเที่ยง
WINE2.CASH เปลี่ยนไวน์เป็นเงินสด
รับซื้อไวน์เก่า ไวน์ใหม่ ซื้อสุรา เหล้า บรั่นดี  ทุกยี่ห้อให้ราคาสูง จ่ายเป็นเงินสดถึงที่ทันที ราคายุติธรรม ไม่กดราคา อย่าปล่อยให้ สุรา เหล้า บรั่นดี ไวน์ เก่าที่มีในตู้ เก็บอยู่เฉยๆ เปลี่ยนให้เป็นเงินสดได้ทันที เพียงคุณส่งรูปสุรา ไวน์ที่สะสมไว้ ให้เราประเมินราคา ยินดีให้คำปรึกษาและประเมินราคาฟรีก่อนตัดสินใจ



สนใจขายหรือสอบถามข้อมูลเพิ่มเติม

เว็บไซต์ : https://wine2.cash

โทร : 0936592647

Line : @2cash



#83
Around Lampang Rajabhat University / ต่อ: 4,300บ.เฟอร์ฯครบ ให้เช่า...
กระทู้ล่าสุด โดย jitporn - ก.ย 22, 2023, 10:25 ก่อนเที่ยง
up
#84
Around Lampang Rajabhat University / ต่อ: ให้เช่าที่ดิน ต.บางทราย/ช...
กระทู้ล่าสุด โดย jitporn - ก.ย 22, 2023, 10:25 ก่อนเที่ยง
up
#85
Around Lampang Rajabhat University / ต่อ: ปลีก ส่ง รับตัวแทน ตุ๊กตา...
กระทู้ล่าสุด โดย Peluche_story - ก.ย 22, 2023, 10:16 ก่อนเที่ยง
ทางร้าน1010storyมีเรทสำหรับขายส่งตุ๊กตา สำหรับพ่อค้า แม่ค้าที่ต้องการซื้อไปขายต่อในราคาพิเศษ
ราคาเดียวกับโรงงาน ออเดอร์ตรงจากโรงงานไม่ผ่านสำเพ็ง มีสินค้าหลากหลาย
เกรดพรีเมี่ยมคุณภาพดี ขนนุ่ม ยัดใยสังเคราะห์อย่างดี ราคาถูก พร้อมจัดส่งด่วนรวดเร็วทันใจ
สนใจทักหรือโทรมาได้เลยนะครับ

หรือหากต้องการสร้างรายได้ เสริม โดยไม่ต้องลงทุนสต๊อกสินค้า
เรามีกลุ่มตัวแทนจำหน่ายแบบdropship จัดส่งในนามตัวแทน กดเข้ากลุ่มได้เลยครับ
https://line.me/ti/g2/-ww6ThBCG6MpBX-F66Ryng




สั่งผ่านShopee : https://shp.ee/gzd8xph

เพจร้าน : www.facebook.com/tentenstory

โทร : 0924715699 | 0837566666

Line : @1010.story



เรามีกลุ่มตัวแทนจำหน่ายแบบdropship จัดส่งในนามตัวแทน กดเข้ากลุ่มได้เลยครับ
https://line.me/ti/g2/-ww6ThBCG6MpBX-F66Ryng



#86
Around Lampang Rajabhat University / ต่อ: ภาษีที่ดินและสิ่งปลูกสร้า...
กระทู้ล่าสุด โดย ruataewada - ก.ย 22, 2023, 09:19 ก่อนเที่ยง
ภาษีที่ดินและสิ่งปลูกสร้าง ภาษีที่ดินว่างเปล่า ปี 2566 จ่ายเท่าไหร่


มาตรการลดภาษีที่ดินและสิ่งปลูกสร้าง 2566
ล่าสุดเว็บไซต์ราชกิจจานุเบกษา ประกาศ พระราชกฤษฎีกาลดภาษีสำหรับที่ดินและสิ่งปลูกสร้างบางประเภท (ฉบับที่ 3) พ.ศ. 2566 ลดภาษีที่ดินและสิ่งปลูกสร้าง 15% ปีภาษี 2566 โดยมีที่ดินสิ่งปลูกสร้างที่เข้าข่าย 4 ประเภท ได้แก่
1. ที่ดินหรือสิ่งปลูกสร้างที่ใช้ประโยชน์ในการประกอบเกษตรกรรม
2. ที่ดินหรือสิ่งปลูกสร้างที่ใช้ประโยชน์เป็นที่อยู่อาศัย
3. ที่ดินหรือสิ่งปลูกสร้างที่ใช้ประโยชน์อื่นนอกจากข้อ 1 และ 2
4. ที่ดินหรือสิ่งปลูกสร้างที่ทิ้งไว้ว่างเปล่าหรือไม่ได้ทำประโยชน์ตามควรแก่สภาพ
อย่างไรก็ตาม เหตุผลในการประกาศใช้พระราชกฤษฎีกาฉบับนี้ คือ เพื่อลดภาระและบรรเทาผลกระทบต่อประชาชน และสนับสนุนให้เกิดการฟื้นตัวทางเศรษฐกิจอย่างต่อเนื่อง สำหรับการลดภาษีที่ดินและสิ่งปลูกสร้างจะมีผลตั้งแต่วันที่ 16 มีนาคม 2566 เป็นต้นไป

โปรโมชั่นสำหรับคุณ รั้วตาข่าย ลวดหนาม

ที่มา ddproperty
#87
Around Lampang Rajabhat University / ต่อ: #เครื่องชาร์จแบตเตอรี่อัจ...
กระทู้ล่าสุด โดย artdoll256 - ก.ย 22, 2023, 09:08 ก่อนเที่ยง
- NOCO GENIUS G3500 เหมาะที่สุดกับการชาร์จแบตมอเตอร์ไซค์ และชาร์จ BigBike SuperBike ใช้ชาร์จแบตรถยนต์ใด้ แต่ชาร์จแบตรถยนต์ค่อนข้างช้า ถ้าไม่ซีเรียสเรื่องเวลา และแบตรถยนต์ไม่เกิน 120 แอมป์ G3500 ก็ใช้ใด้ครับ

- NOCO GENIUS G7200 เหมาะที่สุดกับการชาร์จแบตมอเตอร์ไซค์ และชาร์จ BigBike SuperBike ที่มีขนาด14แอมป์ขึ้นไป และแบตรถยนต์ ชาร์จแบตใด้เร็วกว่ารุ่น g3500 1เท่า

- NOCO Genius G26000 ดีที่สุด 26A (26000mA) Pro-Series UltraSafe Smart Battery Charger with JumpCharge
สำหรับชาร์จแบตเตอรี่ 12V และ 24V เครื่องชาร์จสำหรับใช้งานกับแบตเตอรี่ขนาดใหญ่ ตั้งแต่ 50 แอมป์ขึ้นไป - 500Ah เช่น รถยนต์, เรือ, รถบรรทุก, รถ RV และรถแทรกเตอร์
G26000 ชาร์จแบตใด้เร็วกว่ารุ่น g3500 7เท่า เช่นถ้ารุ่น G35 ชารจเต็มที่7ชม รุ่นG26000 ก็จะชารจเต็มที่ 1 ชม.
(เครื่องจะชาร์จให้จนเต็มแล้วตัด หลังจากนั้นจะมอนิเตอร์แรงดันไป ถ้าตกลงต่ำกว่า90% จะทริกชาร์จให้จนเต็มแล้วตัดแล้วมอนิเตอร์อีกแบบนี้ไปเรื่อยๆซึ่งทำให้แบตเต็มอยู่ตลอดเวลา)
มาพร้อมฟังก์ชันการทำงาน พิเศษสำหรับรักษาแบตเตอรี่จากภาวะการเกิดผลึกซัลเฟต, โหมด Supply สำหรับฟื้นฟูแบตเตอรี่ที่มีแรงดันไฟฟ้าต่ำ และโหมด Jump Charge ใด้ด้วย

+++++++++++++++++++++++

ถ้าคุณเลือก เครื่องชาร์จ ไม่ถูก เรามีคำแนะนำในการเลือกเครื่องชาร์จให้ตรงกับความต้องการ จากฟังค์ชั่นการใช้งาน และความเร็วในการชาร์จ ลองอ่านดูครับ

- ถ้าไม่เกี่ยงเรื่องงบและต้องการ ชาร์จทั้งแบตเตอรี่ 12V และ 24V แนะนำรุ่นใหญ่สุด noco G26000 ครับ สะดวกสุด ชาร์จเร็วสุดเร็วกว่ารุ่นเล็กสุด8เท่า  จั๊มสตารทใด้ภายใน5นาที 16900฿

- ถ้าต้องการให้ถูกกว่านั้น อาจใช้เครื่องชาร์จ noco G15000 ชาร์จใด้ทั้งแบตเตอรี่ 12V และ 24V ชาร์จเร็วกว่ารุ่นเล็กสุด4เท่า จั๊มสตารทใด้ภายใน5นาที 13600฿

- หรือถ้าไม่ต้องการ จั๊มสตาร์ท และชาร์จไม่ช้ามากก็ใช้ noco g7200 เร็วกว่ารุ่นเล็กสุด1เท่า 6150฿

- ถ้าไม่ต้องการฟังค์ชั่น จั๊มสตาร์ทและโหมดจ่ายไฟ  และไม่ซีเรียสความช้าในการชาร์จรถยนต์ก็ตัวเล็กสุด noco g3500 4190฿


+++++++++++++++++++++
ถ้าต้องการแบบออโต้ทุกอย่างไม่ต้องกดเลือกอะไรเลย แนะนำ optimate (เหมาะซื้อให้ลูกน้องใช้ ให้ผู้หญิงใช้ ไม่ต้องเลือกโหมดอะไรเลย อัตโนมัติทุกขั้นตอน)
เครื่องชาร์จ+ฟื้นฟูแบต optimate มีสายต่อตรงรุ่น สำหรับ Harley / Ducati / bmw โดยไม่ต้องรื้อถังไม่ต้องติดตั้งสายเพิ่ม และมีสายต่อสำหรับใช้กับรถยี่ห้ออื่นๆทุกยี่ห้อ ทั้ง honda / yamaha / kawasaki ฯลฯ

- ชาร์จมอเตอร์ไซค์ใด้อย่างเดียว (ชาร์จช้า) optimate4   3,700฿
- ชาร์จมอเตอร์ไซค์+รถยนต์ (ชาร์จช้า) optimate5  4,500฿
- รุ่นที่ดีที่สุดสำหรับการใช้งานในรถจักรยานยนต์และรถยนต์ optimate6  6,000฿

สายสำหรับ ducati ปกติ 1500 ฿ / สั่งพร้อมเครื่องชาร์จ optimate (ทดแทนสายตาไก่ในชุดเครื่องชาร์จ ราคาพิเศษ 1200฿)
สายสำหรับ bmw ปกติ 1500 ฿ / สั่งพร้อมเครื่องชาร์จ optimate (ทดแทนสายตาไก่ในชุดเครื่องชาร์จ ราคาพิเศษ 1200฿)

สรุปราคาเครื่องชาร์จ optimate แบบซื้อพร้อมสาย ducati หรือ สาย bmw
- optimate4 + แบบเพิ่มสาย ducati 5200฿ / แบบสาย ducati ทดแทนสายตาไก่ 4900฿ ครับ
- optimate5 + แบบเพิ่มสาย ducati 6000฿ / แบบสาย ducati ทดแทนสายตาไก่ 5700฿ ครับ
- optimate6 + แบบเพิ่มสาย ducati 7500฿ / แบบสาย ducati ทดแทนสายตาไก่ 7200฿ ครับ
--------------------------------------

สนใจสินค้า คลิ้กไปดูที่ลิ้งค์ข้างล่างเลยครับ
http://bit.ly/1vlpE41 / http://goo.gl/VvlO3 / http://bit.ly/ZBaJkN
หรือโทร 0869455977
หรือ Line ID : CTEK.THAI
#88
Around Lampang Rajabhat University / PR agency
กระทู้ล่าสุด โดย sansaraah - ก.ย 22, 2023, 03:12 ก่อนเที่ยง
Have you ever settled down to track down details in relation to Healthcare Public Relation Organisations just to discover yourself staring aghast at your computer monitor? I know I have.

Successful healthcare PR teams thrive on creativity. They know how to connect your business or products with upcoming events, trends, or news items in a way that gets interest from journalists. They also have the experience and knowledge to come up with ideas for creative campaigns that will help you achieve your PR goals. Plenty of people in the healthcare industry aren't sure of what public relations really means, and even fewer people have a general idea of how important it is in terms of business. There are plenty of different definitions regarding the term and each one has its own value and can be used relatively equally depending on what the company is trying to do. PR activities can generate interesting content that can be featured on your organization's Web site. Such information can be a means of engaging visitors to the site, and it can generate interest and traffic long after the PR event or moment has passed. Industry influencers may visit the site, too, to get updates on product developments, growth plans, or personnel news, etc. When you hire a PR agency, you should consider how they will work with your marketing team. The two go hand-in-hand, especially because some tactics might overlap. Ask questions like "How do you account for our marketing team when you plan a campaign?" or "How do you communicate what your agency is responsible for versus our marketing team? Target Marketing is another one of the advantages of public relations. With PR, you can market onto that target audience you are hoping to reach. A well-crafted and orchestrated public relations campaign targets the media and events that your target audience utilizes. The type of media your company is trying to consume will depend on the type of person you are going after. In an increasingly competitive market, brand image building is becoming more important as a basis for consumer decision. Advertising, whether at the corporate, retail, or product level, performs a crucial part in the development of brand image. It provides customers about the brand's operational capabilities while also combining the brand with symbolic values and meanings that are important to them.



Healthcare Public relations or healthcare PR is a way you talk or communicate with your audience and create a positive reputation in your industry. The proper written press release describes your offerings to your audiences in a straight and newsworthy way. Having a healthcare PR team that shares your passion for the industry can help you generate awareness about your company, position your team as a resource and build credibility. People want to do business with people they trust. Sharing the story of your healthcare business in a way that establishes who you are not only builds recognition but establishes credibility and trusted consumer relationships that will result in brand equity. Having a reporter at a third-party media outlet provide a review or accolade for your business is priceless when it comes to building a strong connection with consumers, especially those who may be unfamiliar with you. Subtlety is the name of the game for digital PR. Today's savvy consumers are very wary of being sold to online. People easily scroll past blatant ads in their news feed. On the other hand, traditional healthcare PR allows for a more openly sales-heavy approach. Results-led  Medical Communications Agency will have worked for years in the business and has achieved outstanding results along the way.

Social Media

Effective healthcare public relations can be  accomplished in multiple ways, whether through articles published in traditional magazines and digital media outlets or by awareness campaigns built through social media. A PR agency can free up a lot of time for you and your employees, ensuring that you have time to focus on other activities. They usually use trackers or excel timesheets so you have full clarity about the process. With business models changing to online, it's high time that healthcare companies invested in public relations strategies which create and maintain their reputations. When a company is on top of its PR game, they get huge returns with great ROI. Of course, public relations is not a magic bullet; it takes consistency and relationship-building to see long-term results. But if the effort is applied, public relations can be a powerful tool for increasing brand recognition and driving business growth. Most people don't even understand what the word "public relations" means. A basic definition of what those in public relations do for companies, organizations, and brands is that they can help shape and mold their image. They utilize the right marketing strategies to allow for your company to be heard and seen, whether that's through organic magazine spots or connecting a brand to other media outlets. Even the best  PR Freelancer are going to struggle to have a business recover from certain mistakes.

Most people think that a PR agency's job is to get their name in the news. And while that's part of it, that's not all there is to it. A big part of what a PR agency does is build relationships — with the media, influencers, and customers. By developing these relationships, a PR agency can help you get your story out there in a way that resonates with your audience and builds public opinion in your favor. They can also help you connect with the people who matter most to your business. Healthcare PR is entirely different than advertising or marketing. Done best, it's organic and authentic, making it arguably the most effective tool among the three for building brand awareness. It is a vital tool in, slowly but surely, reaching business goals and enhancing revenue. The key difference between public relations and advertising is that public relations relies on a variety of communication tools including press releases, brochures, feature articles, slide shows, special events, speeches, reportage, and so on, while most of the advertising utilizes paid mass media outlets. Healthcare PR requires the right approach at the right time, but when it is done correctly, it really can help a business reach its goals. Being backed by trustworthy news sources will help your business growth by boosting its brand awareness. In addition, customers having a positive image of your brand will ultimately help sales to increase too, and that can only be a good thing. For new healthcare brands, public relations is an important tool to driving credibility and establishing industry presence. For established healthcare businesses, public relations campaigns can further reach while reformulating the goals and targets of a new product or service. The best Freelance Medical Writer will be able to help build strong connections with multiple stakeholders.

The Gift That Keeps On Giving

Social media is a great way for healthcare companies to keep their finger on the pulse of public opinion, increasing your company's customer base, learning about their preferences and then using this information to successfully tailor future PR activity. Any positive attention healthcare public relations can generate among media outlets, whether it results in an in-depth story or just a brief mention, can help entice interest within a target audience. The biggest benefit of PR is that it reflects a third party endorsement of your company and its products and services. There are four ways that we are influenced as consumers when buying a product or service: Through our own experience; Through word-of-mouth recommendations; By what others say; and By advertising. That's why PR is so valuable. Good PR generates new opportunities with the media. Exposure in a valued outlet can open the doors for other reporters and analysts who now see you as a thought leader in your field. This leads to additional article and interview invitations in both the short and long-term. Your brand is your promise. People need to know that you stand behind that promise or you will lose their trust. That's why working with an experienced healthcare PR firm is so important when you're in the critical stages of developing or refreshing your brand. The best  Healthcare PR Agencies is going to be networking will local media sources and developing relationships.

Healthcare PR delivers a high return for a modest investment. We would always recommend that clients spend their first marketing pounds on healthcare PR rather than any other marketing initiative. In print, healthcare PR gives better coverage pound-for-pound than advertising and that coverage is more trusted/authoritative than advertising. By far the most significant trend to affect healthcare public relations in the last 25 years is the impact played by social media. While those responsible for such areas as distribution and personal selling may use social media in a general way, such as sending out announcements, there are other areas of marketing where social media has significantly transformed how things are done. And maybe the most impacted area is public relations. Thanks to the diverse perspectives that come from an external healthcare PR team that has the ability to work on different accounts, this team will always be on top of industry trends which will lead to new perspectives. Although advertising is closely related to public relations as it too is concerned with promoting and gaining public acceptance for the company's products, the goal of advertising is generating sales, while the goal of public relations is generating good will. The effect of good public relations is to lessen the gap between how an organization sees itself and how others outside the organization perceive it. A general public relations firm will handle all aspects of your PR strategy. They will be responsible for building your reputation and brand awareness through many of the tactics described above, including social media, media relations, internal communication, and more. A general communication PR firm is a good fit for you if you need help with several public relations tactics. There are times when the benefits of having  Healthcare PR Firm around is clear.

Educating People About Your Products And Services

The goal of any marketing strategy is to help a business spread awareness and increase sales. However, this can only happen if a company is able to connect to its target audience. Public relations is one of the best ways to build these connections. Carefully placed content or media materials can help companies reach their intended audiences. Advertising is expensive, however publicity is virtually free. Advertising requires you to purchase space in a publication, but with publicity, being featured in the publication is free. Publicity is proof that there is power in numbers. An external healthcare PR agency can help you connect with their current and past clients for campaigns, as well as get you beneficial press coverage and build ties with key media contacts. You can find more info on the topic of Healthcare Public Relation Organisations at this  Chartered Institute of Public Relations entry.

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#89
Around Lampang Rajabhat University / EPC Assessors
กระทู้ล่าสุด โดย sansaraah - ก.ย 22, 2023, 03:11 ก่อนเที่ยง
Since the covid pandemic, people's attitudes to Professionally Qualified Domestic Energy Assessors has been examined in many situations, and the conclusions generally, across the professions, would accede that, yes, people's way of associating with Professionally Qualified Domestic Energy Assessors has changed.

Energy efficiency measures can support good physical and mental health primarily by creating healthy indoor living environments with healthy air temperatures, humidity levels, noise levels, and improved air quality. Since 2009 Commercial EPCs are now a requirement for all non domestic properties for sale, to let and on construction. A Non-Domestic EPC is more complicated than its domestic counterpart and involves more data and detailed information about the buildings thermal elements and HVAC systems where applicable. Non-compliance with commercial EPC legislation is enforced by the local authority and may result in a fine of up to 12.5% of the rateable value of the property, with a minimum of £500 and a maximum of £5,000. This is in addition to the cost of a compliant commercial EPC. An EPC assessor will undertake a visual inspection of the windows, checking whether they are single, double or triple glazed, as well as whether they meet various standards. The assessment will also study the heating system, any controls it has and the overall energy efficiency of the system. They will take photos of all the aspects they study in order to keep a record of their findings. An EPC looks very similar to the energy performance sticker you see when you go to purchase household appliances. The main difference being that it has two columns. The first shows the current energy efficiency, and the second shows what the property could achieve if appropriate changes were made. From 1 April 2023, if a property has an EPC certificate with a rating of F or G, it will be illegal for the landlord to let or continue to let that property unless a specific exemption applies. A property may be exempt where the landlord has already made all the relevant energy efficiency improvements, or where there aren't any that can be made. Some properties are exempt because the tenancy is either too short (less than six months) or too long (more than 99 years) to be caught by MEES.



Getting periodic EPC inspection is great because they help in bringing down the energy cost of the building. When you get the professionals to inspect the building, they not just check the efficiency but also offer potential solutions that allow you to bring down the energy cost. EPC helps in saving money while fulfilling your legal obligation. Commercial EPC assessors are accredited to carry out EPCs at level 3, 4 or 5, which correlate to the complexity of the building services. Level 3 is simple, single units and Level 5 have very complex building services. A typical multi-let office is Level 4. Level 3 assessors should not assess a complex Level 5 building, but a Level 5 assessor can assess a Level 3 building. The assessor can only assess at the level they are registered, which is stated on the EPC. All commercial properties that are being sold, built or rented must have a Commercial EPC Certificate. These certificates must be given to prospective buyers or tenants free of charge. If the building is a new building, it will  need a commercial EPC also know as a non-domestic EPC to demonstrate compliance with Part L2A or Part L2B of the building regulations. You can be fined between £500 and £5,000 based on the rateable value of the building if you do not make an EPC available to any prospective buyer or tenant. Its always best to consult the experts when considering  mees regulations these days.

Energy Performance Certificates (EPCs) For Commercial Buildings

EPCs are regulated by the Energy Efficiency (Private Rented Property) (England and Wales) Regulations 2015. The regulations aim to reduce the carbon dioxide emission of property's and 'call out' non-domestic properties which are not energy efficient. In April 2018, Minimum Energy Efficiency Standards came into force in England and Wales and has made it a legal requirement for all privately owned properties to have an EPC rating of at least an 'E' before they are sold or let. If an agent is marketing the property, they must include a copy of the EPC reports document in all commercial advertisements such as a brochure and website, etc. As of the 1st August 2007, all domestic and commercial buildings in the UK available to buy or rent must have an Energy Performance Certificate (EPC). If you own a home or a business, getting an energy performance survey done could help you identify was to save money on your energy bills and improve the comfort of your home or business. A complex building is one having advanced features which can be calculated using SBEM or DSM by a Level 4 or 5 assessor respectively. A Level 4 assessor using SBEM is expected to have experience of buildings in the commercial sector, which may have both fabric and services installations that are not found in domestic buildings, ie. any HVAC systems. Under the Energy Performance of Buildings (EPB) regulations you need an EPC if you let a building which is 'designed or modified to be used separately'. For domestic purposes that means a self-contained dwelling. You do not need an EPC if you let a room in a dwelling which is not a building part 'designed or modified to be used separately'. A team of Energy Assessors and Chartered Surveyors are uniquely placed to give advice on mees and provide a complete energy consultancy service.

With a few exceptions, a valid EPC is a legal requirement for a new building or when a building is sold or rented on a new lease to a new tenant.  As soon as you know you are going to be selling or renting a property you should commission an EPC and it should be available for prospective buyers or tenants to view.  As well as getting a fine of up to £5,000, not having an EPC could result in the expensive delay of a sale or rental. Every property is rated between grades A and G, where A is the most energy-efficient, and G is the least energy-efficient. An EPC also carries recommendations on how a property owner can improve the energy efficiency of a home and the estimated energy costs. It has a validity of 10 years. The current energy rating given on the EPC is based on the features of the house was built and any subsequent energy efficiency improvements undertaken eg, additonal insulation. The accompanying recommendation report lists any additional cost effective measures that assessor has identified to further improve the energy efficiency of the house. By carrying out these additional cost effective measures you can achieve your potential energy rating. The commercial EPC produces an actual building emissions rate or the BER, based on the fabric and the installed business services. This can be compared to the target emission rate (TER), which is the rate if the building was constructed to today's buildings regulations. Homeowners and landlords must order an EPC before marketing a property for sale or rent. The EPC certificate allows potential buyers and tenants to compare energy costs between homes they are viewing. Research around epc commercial property remains patchy at times.

Exceptions To The Rules

Energy performance certification is a key policy instrument that can assist governments in reducing energy consumption in buildings. It provides decision makers in the buildings industry and the property marketplace with objective information on a given building, either in relation to achieving a specified level of energy performance or in comparison to other similar buildings. Although the square meterage of a building is a consideration, the number of floors, number of different areas, and complexity of its heating system are all factors that are taken into account when pricing a commercial EPC. Energy assessors must be a member of a government approved accreditation scheme. Energy assessors must act in an independent manner and must declare any conflict of interest when undertaking an assessment. Conflicts of interest include, but are not limited to, a situation where the energy assessor has employment links with an organisation or is related to the person who commissioned the EPC. Around half of UK homes currently have an EPC rating of D. Improving your home's EPC rating can increase it's asking price by an average of 6% – there are regional variations, though, and EPCs have less influence on prices in the South East, as demand for houses is so high here. An energy performance certificate (EPC) must be issued by an energy assessor who is accredited to produce EPCs for that particular category of building. An EPC must express the asset rating of the building and include a reference value such as a current legal standard or benchmark. There are many options available when it comes to  non domestic epc register in today's market.

When it comes to running your business, efficiency is key. A commercial EPC can help you track key performance indicators (KPIs) and provide valuable insights into customer behavior. This can help you better market to them and automate your processes. So, if you're looking to improve the efficiency of your business, choosing a commercial EPC is the right move. Whilst the average Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) rating of homes in England and Wales has improved from 45, a low 'E' in 1996 to 61, a 'D' in 20149. Upgrading energy efficiency from an EPC E to an EPC D can reduce energy costs by up to £380 per year on average10. For example, the annual running cost of a C rated home is £270 lower than the average D rated home and £650 less than the average E rated home. To calculate the Energy Performance Certificate, a qualified assessor will come to your property and look at different varieties of factors to better understand how energy is used in the home. This includes looking at any potential for heat or energy loss, checking for insulation throughout the property, looking at how efficient the heating system and water is, inspecting whether you have double – glazing, energy efficient light bulbs etc. Private rented residential accommodation must have an EPC. Shared houses where tenants have separate tenancy agreements do not need an EPC. The law says you must have a valid EPC when marketing a property for letting. The EPC is valid for ten years, you do not need a new one for each new tenancy. If energy efficiency improvements have taken place, it is good practice to renew the EPC. Each rating on an EPC is based on the performance of the building and its services (such as heating and lighting), rather than the domestic appliances within it. The ratings will vary according to the age, location, size and condition of the building. A service such as a commercial epc is an invaluable asset in the heady world of business.

Fast, Efficient And Reliable Service

All non-domestic EPCs must be carried out by, or under the direct supervision of, a trained non-domestic energy assessor, registered with an approved accreditation body. The Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities (DLUHC), formerly the Ministry for Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG), has arranged for a publicly accessible central register. The MEES regulations currently set the minimum level of energy efficiency for a building at an Energy Performance Certificate ("EPC") rating of at least band E. Subject to certain exceptions, the MEES regulations impose restrictions on lettings. Since April 2018 it has been unlawful to let non-compliant buildings, applying to the grant of new leases and lease renewals, and from 1 April 2023 it will be unlawful to continue to let non-compliant buildings. At the basic level, it is a legal requirement that any property being sold or rented has an EPC that is less that 2 years old. As there is no legal requirement to improve the rating, the reason is likely to be to raise awareness of energy efficiency in properties, to put it on the agenda, as it were, to encourage us to think about it. Uncover further particulars appertaining to Professionally Qualified Domestic Energy Assessors on this  UK Government Portal link.

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#90
Around Lampang Rajabhat University / Green belt architects
กระทู้ล่าสุด โดย sansaraah - ก.ย 22, 2023, 03:10 ก่อนเที่ยง
Secure the best Green Belt Consultants for your requirements with our helpful web log.

The extension or alteration of a building in the green belt is allowable, provided that it does not result in disproportionate additions over and above the size of the original building. From a planning point of view, the keywords are in italics - allowable and disproportionate. Green belt architects can optimise your development opportunities through their range of planning services. Their offering takes your unique requirements into account to ensure they supply you with the right mix of expertise to make sure your applications and strategic promotions are at their best. The media might paint Britain as a land of pavement and urban sprawl, but in fact, the opposite is true. Britain is still a green and pleasant land without vast swathes of concrete. Only 10.6% of England is actually built upon, and if you take the whole of the UK, this figure drops further to 6.8%. The government needs to invest in the Green Belt on a major scale if ministers are to meet their political commitments to protecting and enhancing the countryside next door for 30 million people. The alternative to funding the Green Belt increases the risk of it being built on it instead. History repeatedly shows that when protected countryside is under-appreciated it's at risk of being lost forever to development. Infilling is considered to be the development of small gaps within the fabric of a village or previously developed sites. Where land is tightly enclosed by development it is not considered to contribute significantly to the openness of the Green Belt. Alterations and/or extensions to houses in the green belt should be carried out sympathetically without detrimentally affecting their character. The structure, form, historic and architectural integrity of the buildings must remain as unaltered as possible and their overall setting respected and preserved so that they retain their traditional appearance after conversion. Increases to the original footprint or height may be acceptable as long as the overall proportions of the buildings are maintained.



Planning permission in the green belt will not usually be granted for development on land that is used, or was last used, as open space. This includes: Parks and Gardens, including Country Parks; Natural and Semi-Natural Green Space; Amenity Green Space; Play Provision for Children and Young People; and Outdoor Sport Facilities, including School Playing Fields. The Green Belt is clustered around 15 urban cores, the largest of which are London (5,062km2), Merseyside and Greater Manchester (2,489km2), and South and West Yorkshire (including Sheffield, Leeds and Bradford, 2,270km2). Does the Green Belt, as a planning designation, support sustainability by encouraging urban regeneration and concentration of homes, services and employment opportunities; or does it prevent sufficient homes being built, encourage 'cramming' of new housing into large urban areas and artificially inflate prices leading to unaffordable housing and leapfrog development beyond the Green Belt boundaries? If the debate is centred on the Green Belt then there may also be an argument for Green Belts to be properly planned by a single planning body - or preferably by a regional body that also incorporates metropolitan areas. A well-thought-out strategy appertaining to Architect London can offer leaps and bounds in improvements.

Exceptional Buildings

A holistic design approach, draws skills and expertise from across a design team to perfectly meet your project needs and budget. Chartered town planners, certified conservation architects and project managers ensure that they expertly navigate the green belt planning system and professionally administer your building contract through construction. If you are planning for development in the countryside or green belt, seeking the right advice at the earliest opportunity is essential. Development opportunities in the largely undeveloped parts of the UK are increasingly scarce and the ever increasing emphasis that the Government places on sustainable development allied with the protection of the countryside and landscape has the potential to result in the stagnation and ultimate decline of our rural communities. Green belt architects work on new-build and existing buildings optimising insulation, fenestration and thermal bridging to produce robust buildings with minimal systems necessary to maintain comfort. They are completely independent of manufacturers, products and installers so can provide objective advice, backed up by a suite of software tools and research. With green belt architects, every project is designed with sustainability in mind - it is Green belt architectsa part of a design process and fundamental to creating smart design solutions that are well integrated and economically viable. Architects of green belt buildings support social and environmental activism and lobbying - to shout about the environmental and ecological emergency. Conducting viability appraisals with GreenBelt Land is useful from the outset of a project.

The most immediate issue for the Green Belt is the maintenance of the purposes of the Green Belt set against the under-provision of housing across many parts of the country, where the capacity to accommodate sustainable development in urban areas is often insufficient to meet the housing requirements. The role played by land designated as Green Belt, and indeed undeveloped countryside more generally, in helping to mitigate, and adapt to, climate change is only just beginning to be understood. The benefits these areas provide when left undeveloped or used for purposes such as agriculture or forestry are often un-recognised or taken for granted. When we talk about the sustainable design of buildings, we have two core objectives: reducing environmental impact, and providing a healthy space for occupants. A strong planning strategy and effective communication can bring benefits to a challenging development proposal. It is also a helpful reminder that a planning refusal doesn't necessarily mean the end of the road for your green belt development aspirations. Some independent green belt consultants specialise in energy efficiency in the built environment. They can advise clients on their projects from concept through to post-occupancy evaluation. They support their clients, architects and designers to create a holistic plan for both new-build buildings and retrofitting existing homes. My thoughts on Net Zero Architect differ on a daily basis.

Assisting In Urban Regeneration

Clients will benefit from the combined experience and input of green belt architects, all working together to achieve the best results for their clients, with every project, large or small, having Director involvement. The fundamental aim of Green Belt policy is to prevent urban sprawl by keeping land permanently open. National policy states that inappropriate development, in the Green Belt, which includes the construction of new buildings, should not be approved except in very special circumstances. A green belt architect can submit Planning Applications including obtaining approval for residential and commercial, house extensions, self-build homes, green belt house extensions & replacement dwellings. Some commentators take the view that Green Belts promote 'leap-frogging' of development from the large cities they surround to more dispersed locations, thereby increasing commuting times to major cities and exacerbating problems such as increased greenhouse gas emissions. Large areas of hills, valleys, fields and forests in the UK are not in the Green Belt. These might be covered by other designations – Areas of Natural Beauty, National Parks, etc – or are simply counted as agricultural land or open countryside. It can be just as difficult or even harder building on any of those types of land, so please don't regard anything outside of the Green Belt as easy pickings. Highly considered strategies involving Green Belt Planning Loopholes may end in unwanted appeals.

By adapting to different uses and trends over time, the need to construct a new build and burn lots of carbon in the process is vastly diminished. Green belt architects generally offer excellent value for money for their services, from design and planning right through to build. Their breadth of knowledge makes them an efficient and sustainable choice of local architect, and they have a real vested interest in improving their own built environment. The missing element in all of the arguments for and against release of Green Belt land is a discussion of the role of planning. In England there is no system for making strategic decisions on a regional basis. An effective planning system would be able to assess land availability and demand on a regional basis. It would then develop long-term spatial plans that would consider the shape and distribution of new development and relate this to the necessary transport and infrastructure investment. Recycling is at the heart of a green belt architect's design. Although recycled building materials were difficult to source in the early 1990s, there is now an active trade in recycled architectural salvage, particularly by specialist companies providing materials from demolition sites. Green Buildings are buildings of any usage category that subscribe to the principle of a conscientious handling of natural resources. This means causing as little environmental interference as possible, the use of environmentally- friendly materials that do not constitute a health hazard, indoor solutions that facilitate communication, low energy requirements, renewable energy use, high-quality and longevity as a guideline for construction, and, last but not least, an economical operation. Formulating opinions on matters such as  New Forest National Park Planning can be a time consuming process.

Aspects Of Design Quality

In essence, Green Belt sites are designated zones around major towns, cities and settlements whose fundamental purpose is to prevent urban sprawl. They are categorised by their openness and permanence, and you'd be forgiven for thinking that building on them is an absolute no-no. Anyone using an architect, or an environment designed by an architect should have confidence in their professionalism and quality. ARB protects the public by ensuring everyone admitted to the Register has the necessary skills, knowledge, experience and behaviours to practise as an architect. Getting professional advice and support at the initial stage of your green belt project could be a vital step to ensuring a smooth application process. Of course, sometimes, things do go awry and changes will need to be considered, just make sure you speak directly with your planning department as quickly as possible or engage a professional planning consultant to advise you at every stage. You can get more information about Green Belt Consultants on this  House of Commons Library link.

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